Our Insights

FINRA Rule 2090 Know Your Customer

Know-your-customer problems often surface when an investor learns that a broker recommended investments without understanding the investor’s finances, account purpose, instructions, or who had authority over the account. FINRA Rule 2090, the know-your-customer rule, requires member firms to use reasonable diligence, in opening and maintaining every account, to know and

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Legal Resources

FINRA Rule 2010 Broker Misconduct

Questions about broker misconduct under FINRA Rule 2010 often arise when an investor suspects that a broker’s conduct was unfair, deceptive, conflicted, or commercially dishonorable. Rule 2010 is short, but it is one of FINRA’s broadest conduct standards. It requires a member, in the conduct of its business, to observe

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Legal Resources

FINRA Arbitration Rule Changes 2026 Guide

FINRA arbitration rule changes 2026 matter for investors because FINRA administers the securities dispute forum and procedure can affect how quickly a case moves, how arbitrators are selected, how discovery deadlines are managed, and how old claims are evaluated. The rule updates do not create automatic recovery rights, and they

Municipal bond liquidity risk losses from limited buyers and market trading
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Municipal Bond Liquidity Risk Losses

Losses from municipal bond liquidity risk can surprise investors who were told that a bond was conservative, income-oriented, or easy to sell if cash was needed. Liquidity risk does not mean the issuer has defaulted. It means the investor may not be able to sell the bond quickly, at a

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ESG Fraud

ESG Fund Greenwashing Investment Losses Attorney

ESG fund greenwashing investment losses occur when investors buy or hold a fund, ETF, advisory strategy, note, or other securities product based on misleading sustainability claims and then claim losses tied to the product’s actual holdings, screening process, risk controls, fees, or investment criteria. An ESG fund greenwashing investment losses

FINRA Rule 3110 supervision investor evidence guide
Legal Resources

FINRA Rule 3110 Supervision: Investor Evidence Guide

FINRA Rule 3110 supervision is the rule that requires brokerage firms to build and enforce systems for supervising their registered representatives and securities business. For investors, the rule matters because many broker-misconduct claims do not turn only on what one broker said or did. They also turn on whether the

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MSRB Rule G-30 Fair Pricing Municipal Bonds

Municipal bond pricing disputes often turn on whether the customer received a fair and reasonable price, not just whether the bond later lost value. Issues under MSRB Rule G-30 can involve markups, markdowns, commissions, market-value judgments, same-day price differences, call features, ratings, liquidity, and what EMMA records showed around the

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Mass Arbitration Securities Claims Attorney

A mass arbitration securities claims attorney reviews whether multiple investors harmed by similar broker or adviser misconduct, platform failures, or conduct involving the same investment product may have claims that can be coordinated without treating every investor as the same. In securities disputes, that distinction matters. Coordinated arbitration can help

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0DTE Options Risks for Retail Investors

0DTE options can look simple because the outcome arrives the same day. For retail investors, that speed is exactly the problem. A same-day expiring option can lose most or all of its value in hours, small price moves can dominate the trade, and the investor often has little time to

Crypto recovery scam lawyer reviewing cryptocurrency transaction records
Crypto Fraud

Crypto Recovery Scam Lawyer

A crypto recovery scam is a follow-on fraud that targets someone who already lost cryptocurrency and promises to recover, unlock, trace, or release funds in exchange for another payment, wallet approval, or sensitive account access. A crypto recovery scam lawyer can help evaluate whether a supposed asset recovery offer is

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What To Do If You Suspect Fraud on Your Brokerage Account

If you suspect fraud on your brokerage account, the first goal is to stop active account risk if money is moving, then preserve the record before the story changes. The issue may be a hacked account, an unauthorized trade, a misrepresentation by a broker, excessive trading, improper use of discretion,

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Legal Resources

Selling Away Claim Evidence

Evidence in a selling-away claim should prove more than the fact that an investment lost money. The useful record shows that a registered representative participated in a securities transaction outside the brokerage firm’s approved platform, how the representative was involved, whether compensation or other benefits were expected, what the firm